Sapere Conjugation: Present Tense io so tu sai lui/lei sa noi sappiamo voi sapete loro sanno *Irregular forms in bold. Conjugation of the modal verbs in the present tense . Bear in mind that it is, in fact, the majority of the most frequently used -ere verbs that are irregular. Vedere (to see) 18. Translation Context Grammar Check Synonyms Conjugation. If -are, āere and -ire are called the infinitive ending, then what is left is called the stem. Translate fare in context, with examples of use and definition. Please choose the desired tense from the selection below or click on one of the links at the bottom of the. Portare is a regular verb of the first-conjugation that means to carry, to bring, to deliver; to take somewhere and to transport; to wear; to support and to hold; to bear or serve; to. The gerund form is āprendendo. Start studying Italian 101. You can input verbs into the Cooljugator bar above in any form, tense or mood in both Italian and English. Let's hear a few tips on how to remember its conjugation and let's learn some. In addition, the object must be expressed in Italian when using sapere. It also means to have experienced. Sapere is used when you know facts. For a full set of forms, incipiÅ is often used in its place. Present: io so, tu sai, egli sa. 2. Dire is an irregular verb, so you. The conjugation for -ire verbs shown above is valid for -isc verbs (like capire) as well. mangiando. Present. 3 sm knowledge. Donāt be fooled by its bare-bones design, Coniugazione. Kathryn Occhipinti, MD for Conversational Italian for Travelers books. Conoscere is an Italian irregular verb meaning to know. Noi vogliamo = we want / Voi volete = Y'all want / Loro vogliono = They want. She could know information that puts her in danger. b mi sa che. Sapere derives from an almost identical Latin verb that has left clear traces in English in words such as sapient, sapience and sage. ( transitive) to taste of, taste like, smack of, have a flavour of. 2. La mamma mi ha fatto sapere che sei malato. By Marta Fava / Italian Grammar / June 29, 2021. Sapere is an irregular verb. Before getting started on the piacere conjugation and all its secrets, though, we will have a look at its meaning and usage in Italian. sapiÄbam sapiÄbÄs sapiÄbat sapiÄbÄmus sapiÄbÄtis sapiÄbant. Gradirei sapere che cosa pensano in proposito Consiglio e Commissione. Italian Verbs Conjugation - Conjugation of SAPERE in 4 Tenses //// Do you want to take your Italian to the next level? Click here: sapiÅ (present infinitive sapere, perfect active sapÄ«vÄ« or sapiÄ« or sapuÄ«); third conjugation iÅ-variant, no passive, no supine stem. Interestingly, only four -are verbs are irregular: dare, stare, fare, and andare. (credo) I think (that). Italian: basic worksheet using essere by practical stepsVerbs verb grammar Italian grammar and tense worksheetsItalian grammar exercises and. Conoscere is an irregular verb of the second conjugation that means to have knowledge of something: to be acquainted with a person, a topic, or a matter. Type the complete Latin word (also declined or conjugated). Italian Conjugation. Yāall want. Quindi vedremo e vi farò sapere. First of all take a look at the past participles of the modal verbs in Italian: POTERE ā POTUTO. So if you know a person or what the latest celebrity gossip is, use conoscere. Diventare Conjugation: Present Tense io divento tu diventi lui/lei diventa noi diventiamo voi diventate loro diventano Diventare Passato ProssimoThe passato pros. Avendo la casa in montagna, posso andare in vacanza quando voglio. avessimo saputo. Complete the following sentences with the correct imperfect form of the verb in parentheses. The tu and voi forms are identical to their present indicative forms, except for the tu form of -are verbs, which add an -a to the root: domandare > domanda. Verbs with infinitives ending in are are called first-conjugation, or -are, verbs. It is a regular first conjugation verb, so it follows the typical -are verb ending pattern at its simplest. So while you can say āI knowā in English and. We will take fuggire (to escape, to run away) as our example: Pronoun. ėÆøėsapere (tu) abbi : sii : sappi (Lei) abbia : sia : sappia (noi) abbiamo : siamo : sappiamo (voi). Noi volemmo. When it comes to the indicative and subjunctive present moods, many -ire verbs (such as spedire) add the suffix - isc to the first, second, and third person singular and third person plural. Cooljugator: The Smart Conjugator in Italian. Pluperfect / Trapassato prossimo. How do you conjugate Decidere in Italian? Verb conjugation of ādecidereā in Italian. Volete. Italian: sapere Italian verb 'sapere' conjugated. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like conoscere, dire: io dico, tu dici, lui dice, noi diciamo, voi dite, loro dicono, dovere: io devo, tu. The imperative (l'imperativo) is used to give orders, advice, and exhortation: be good, stay home, let's go . Italian verb 'chiamarsi' is conjugated in all tenses in table format. To complete the fourth of subjunctive-tense verb forms, there's the congiuntivo trapassato (referred to as the past perfect subjunctive in English), which is a compound tense. Game Info: with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like presentare, qualcuno, Come stai? and more. Sapere appears on the 100 Most Used Italian Verbs Poster as the 7th most used irregular verb. Passato Remoto is one of the less appreciated tenses in Italian because its formation is particularly tricky. Sapere - Verb conjugation in Italian. According to some grammarians, sapere can be considered as another modal (or helping) verb, just like volere (to want or have the will to), potere (to know how. Having needed/having to get up early, they went to sleep. Kristina, facci sapere quando sei arrivata. This means that the ordinary conjugation rules for that type of verb. Let us take a look at its reconstructed conjugation in Vulgar Latin and its attested Old Italian forms. This is, by far, the most common mood in Italian. sto stai sta stiamo state stanno. Loro vollero. A list of the common conjugations for the Italian verb , along with their English translations. Dovremmo sapere entrambi cosa sta succedendo. Tu volesti. The Italian indicative mood has 5 past tenses: two simple and three compounds. a sapere di (aver sapore) to taste of, (aver odore) to smell of (fig) to smack of, resemble. In other words, the first part of the verb. Expression index: 1-400, 401-800, 801-1200. Fare. Infinitive sapere. The Italian imperfect expresses being in possession of knowledge in the past, while the perfective expresses the moment of acquiring the knowledge. More than 12000 Italian verbs with forms. Conoscere. We should both know what's going on. Buon compleanno! Happy birthday! la torta con le candeline. loro. You can understand now why. The participio passato is āpreso. For example, " soy estudiante ", meaning " I am a student ". Yes, please let us know. Vedere Conjugation: Present Tense io vedo tu vedi lui/lei vede noi vediamo voi vedete loro vedono *Irregular forms in bold. Conjuntivo. Vokabeltrainer. ā. So, chiamare (to call) becomes chiamarsi (to call oneself) in the reflexive, as is the case here. avessi saputo. 2. La conjugaison du verbe italien preferire. In English, some of the most common modal verbs include can, could, may, might, shall, should, will, would, and must whereas in Italian, there are just four to worry about: Volere. We should both know what's going on. mi sa che non viene I don't think he's coming. They may be imaginary verbs, they may contain spelling mistakes or be buzz verbs, not yet aggregated to our conjugation tables like "twittare", "taggare" or "svapare"! Conjugate verbs in English, French, Spanish, German, Italian, Hebrew. Salire is an Italian irregular verb meaning to go up. Cite this page. sa. But many, many verbs have irregular past participles, and this fact alone suffices to make an Italian verb irregular (though the rest of the conjugation may be. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Sapere, Conoscere, Sapere conjugation and more. Do not worry though, after reading. This is a very simple Italian verb conjugator. Many of the verbs belonging to this conjugation like finire (to finish), costruire (to. and more. ėėŖ ģ¬ sapendo. Present : Sapere - Conosere: free exercise to learn Italian. Got a trip to Italy coming up? Remember, you donāt need to be ļ¬uent in Italian to have. Get relevant Italian-English translations in context with real-life examples for millions of words and expressions, using our natural language search engine applied on bilingual. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like avere, essere, avere present tense conjugation and more. The future tense in Italian expresses an action that will take place, quite simply, in the future. The tu and voi forms are identical to their present indicative forms, except for the tu form of -are verbs, which add an -a to the root: domandare > domanda. Sapere appears on the 100 Most Used Italian Verbs PosterThe translations of raffermare from Italian to other languages presented in this section have been obtained through automatic statistical translation; where the essential translation unit is the word «raffermare» in Italian. Tenses. Conjugate the Italian verb sapere: indicative, congiuntivo, condizionale, passato prossimo, auxiliary essere, avere. che tu. Dovere appears on the 100 Most Used Italian Verbs Poster as the 13rd most used irregular verb. The conjugator allows you to conjugate any verb as long as it corresponds to an existing conjugation model. Here's an example where someone is saying they know how to read. QUELQUES EXEMPLES: ā¢ Je vais souvent à la plage. (I want to know about you. To be aware of to have a perception of something. It is the equivalent of the English verb to have and is used to indicate ownership or possession. Buon giorno a tutti! I have been trying to help you to learn Italian by posting a new blog every month in the series āItaliconjugate sapere. Updated on January 15, 2020. the present subjunctive is used in a dependent clause when the verb in the main clause is in the present or future tense, and the action in the dependent clause takes place at the same time or in. 2 Etymology 1. Past Participle saputo. learn [ learnt; learned|learnt; learned] {vb} more_vert. Gegenwart: io so, tu sai, egli sa. Some verbs have irregular stem changes in the imperfect, but only a few. " For English speakers learning Italian, this is easy: you can use dire for either. (credo) I think (that). To make. (solito) ā¢ Je suis toujours fatigué le soir. Sapere Meaning to know (something) The verb sapere. some common verbs are irregular in the present subjunctive (either first conjugation, second conjugation, third conjugation, essere, and avere) 5. è un film che non sa di niente it's a very dull film. Present: io so, tu sai, egli sa. OK, when you discover something, let me know. Conocer is used to express familiarity (or lack thereof) with a person, place, or thing. Sapere in the present tense is a verb of certainty; when one uses the Italian verb sapere, they do so to describe a fact or something they believe to be true. 'sapere' conjugation table in Italian Go to the definition page of sapere. Conjugation of sapere, tables of all Latin verbs, with passive and participes. Abbiamo comes as follows in irregolari verbi: andare (1st coniugazione), sapere (2nd coniugazione) and venire (3rd coniugazione). Sapere Passato ProssimoThe passato prossimo of Sapere is. Avendo avuto la casa nelle Alpi tutta la vita, conosco bene la montagna. Having eaten a lot, I went to rest. What does it mean when we say a verb is irregular? Itās just a term to indicate that the. Fare is an irregular verb that does not follow the general rules and doesnāt take the usual suffixes of. Conoscere appears on the 100 Most Used Italian Verbs Poster as the 25th most used irregular verb. ėÆøėThe Italian imperative exists for 5 different grammatical people: , and . Think of piacere as meaning something gives pleasure to someone, or, something is pleasing to someone ( piacere is intransitive and always conjugated with the auxiliary essere). In this article youāll learn the meaning of conoscere and sapere and how to use them properly. Conoscere also means to experience something, when you have. . As you can see, the verb āto knowā in English has different meanings that could be separated. ā. 2. Cite this page | Conjugate another Latin verb | Conjugate another Latin verb As weāve seen in a previous blog about the verb sapere, it is important to understand how to conjugate sapere in the present tense if one wants to describe what he or she knows. To make the future of regular āire verbs take the stem and add the following endings: -irò, -irai, -irà, -iremo, -irete, -iranno. It can be both a transitive an intransitive verb -- the former taking a direct object and the latter not taking a direct object when conjugated with āavere. Elapsed time: 145 ms. Come ho detto, vi farò sapere. Tabela de conjugação de sapere | Verbos Italiano CollinsAng pandiwang Italyano na "sapere" ay may maraming kahulugan at maraming gamit. Start studying Italian 601 Exam #3. Capire means "to understand," "to realize," "to grasp," or "to admit. For example, finire ā fin- ā finir ò. . Interestingly, the root for the noi form differs by only a single letter from the regular root ā with the addition of a second letter p. The auxiliary verb for āandareā is. (mai) ā¢ J'étudie habituellement l'après-midi. As you can see, the noi forms for irregular verbs are very likely to have stems resembling the indicative rather than the other subjunctive forms. Letās repeat the conjugation. com definition for informarsi is "to inquire about". Conjugation tables of all Italian verbs. " This verb belongs to the third-conjugation Italian verb group which includes all the verbs whose infinitive ends in -ire (like "dormire"). sapere aude: dare to know: From Horace's Epistularum liber primus, Epistle II, line 40. Learn how to conjugate and use the Italian verb uscire, which means to go out, through conjugation tables and examples. sapere. Se combinano guai, fammelo sapere. Having needed/having to get up early, they went to sleep. No one can know that I am gone. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like ci vuole ci vogliono, it takes, 1. Results: 115. Like many other second conjugation (-ere) verbs, the past participle of sapere ends in -uto, making it saputo. Indicative Subjunctive Imperative. It means to come from, to arrive, to occur, and is sometimes used in a welcoming tone too (e. Sentirsi is the reflexive mode of the verb sentire, which, among others, means to taste, to smell, to hear, and to perceive. Conjugation table for the Italian verb sedere. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Future Tense (-are & -ere verbs), Future Tense (-ire verbs), Future Tense (-care verbs) and more. Conjugate all Italian. Gradirei sapere che cosa pensano in proposito Consiglio e Commissione. Conjugation of sapere. Per favore facci sapere appena trovi il segno di puntura. Because they have different uses and meanings, for now we will focus on the first one: conoscere . sono felice di saperti sposata. Sentences. But unfortunately, Mr. ate. Conjugation of the Italian verb sapere A list of the common conjugations for the Italian verb sapere, along with their English translations. Dovere is a transitive verb, which means it takes a direct object. Gli avverbi di frequenza (Adverbes de fréquence) Ces adverbes nous disent avec quoi fréquence à laquelle une action est effectuée. In generale, si usa con/per: informazioni precise, descrivere un fatto/situazione, descrivere la capacità di fare qualcosa, quindi con un verbo. Conjugation of the verb Sapere in all tenses: future, present and past. To express the ability to do something in Italian, you should use the verb āsapereā which means āto know how toā or āto be able toā. Having needed to rest, Lucia stayed home. THIRD CONJUGATION VERB Latin : sap-o, sapere, -um English : taste/be wise/have sense [int]Conoscere and sapere might be confusing at first because they can have a very similar meaning. it. Uscire (to exit/go out) 20. io so; tu: sai: lui/lei: sa: noi: sappiamo: voi: sapete: Is Sapere an irregular verb? Sapere Conjugation Forms. The tables below present conjugations in the present tense, the present perfect (an action started in the past that either ends in the past or continues to the present), the imperfect (an action that repeated itself routinely over a certain period in the past), the. Conoscere (to know/be acquainted with) 17. Conoscere is also very suitable to describe making someoneās acquaintance or knowing a personās character. ; The Lei and Loro forms (though the latter is. noi siamo voluti/e (andare) we have wanted (to go) voi siete voluti/e (andare) you have wanted (to go) loro sono voluti/e (andare) they have wanted (to go) When volere takes essere as an auxiliary, remember to change the endings of the past participle according to the gender and number of the subject. Note: A compound tense is made of two verb components: an auxiliary verb (āessereā or āavereā depending on the verb) and the participio passato (past participle) of the verb. Letās start with the imperfect. Italian verb conjugation sapere to the masculine. Updated on March 02, 2020. Translation of "sono venuto a sapere" in English. andare. This is a literary tense, i. āThe past gerund form is āavendo preso. Pluperfect / Trapassato prossimo. 1st conjugation: -are (amare "to love", parlare "to talk, to speak");. Translations in context of "Le faremo sapere" in Italian-English from Reverso Context: Le faremo sapere se ha delle difficoltà. ) All of these examples follow the same structure: sapere + a phrase (usually a verb or a verb phrase, not just a noun). Itās a transitive verb, so it takes a direct object. Letās see how to conjugate essere, and how it is used in common Italian phrases. 2. Conjugate: Fare. Capire is an Italian irregular verb meaning to understand. Potrebbe sapere informazioni che la metterebbero in pericolo. Rimanere Passato ProssimoThe p. It's 100% free, fun and science-based. The avere conjugation is one of the most important conjugations in the Italian language. fare. To translate the english verb to know In Italian, we can say conoscere or sapere. com. Let's take a look at some sentences with cantare, sapere, and finire in the imperfetto congiuntivo using the possible tense matches. The Wordreference. Indicative | Subjunctive | Conditional | Imperative | Infinitive | Gerund | Participle . Conjugate the Italian verb sapere in several modes, tenses, voices, numbers, persons : indicative mode, subjunctive, imperative mood, conditional, participle form, gerund, present, past, future perfect, progressive. With Pronouns. e. ā¢ Verbix: verbs conjugation & Italian-English translation. Irish: is féidir leā, tig leā, féadā, bíā in annā Old Irish: con·iccā Italian: sapereā, riuscireā, essere capaceā, potereā Japanese: ć§ććā (dekíru), ćć. As weāve seen in a previous blog about the verb sapere, it is important to understand how to conjugate sapere in the present tense if one wants to describe what he or she knows. Open School BC. Give me a. The Italian venire conjugation is widely used to express movement. Irregular verbs of the first conjugation. Sapere means to be aware of something. Juliet likes Romeo. Conoscere Conjugation: Present Tense io conosco tu conosci lui/lei conosce noi conosciamo voi conoscete loro conoscono *Irregular forms in bold. Italian Verbs Conjugation - Conjugation of SAPERE in 4 Tenses //// Do you want to take your Italian to the next level? Click here: (present infinitive sapere, perfect active sapÄ«vÄ« or sapiÄ« or sapuÄ«); third conjugation iÅ-variant, no passive, no supine stem. 1. It is conjugated regularly. participio passato: forma pronominale: sapere sapendo ā saputo sapersi ā definizione traduzione inglese indicativo tempi composti congiuntivo condizionale imperativo *Blue letters in conjugations are irregular forms. voi deciderete. Potere Conjugation in Context: a Dialogue. Sapere Conjugation: Present Tense. Future Perfect / Futuro anteriore. Sapere in Italienisch konjugieren. In the present tense they follow the patterns shown below:How do we conjugate an Italian verb into the polite or familiar form? Letās begin our discussion of polite and familiar expressions in Italian by talking a look at the conjugation table for chiamarsi, the reflexive verb that means āto be named,ā or āto call oneself. To possess information about something (facts) Piacere "To like;" the one being liked is the subject. ( transitive) to taste of, taste like, smack of, have a flavour of. Sapere. Updated on March 02, 2020. The voi forms are a bit of a toss-up; they may resemble either the indicative voi or the other subjunctive stems. If they trouble you, let me know. 'sapere' conjugation - Italian verbs conjugated in all tenses with the bab. Conjugate the Italian verb sapere: indicative, congiuntivo, condizionale, passato prossimo, auxiliary. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like andare, avere, capire and more. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like What are some situations where il passato prossimo is used?, What are some situations where l'imperfetto is used?, Conjugate lavorare using l'imperfetto. To form the imperfect for each class of verbs ( -are, -ere, -ire ), drop the last two letters of the infinitive, add a -v and then the endings bolded below. Conoscere Conoscere means to have thought-out knowledge of something: to be acquainted with someone, a topic, or a matter. It comes from the Latin iocare, and iocus, which gave English the word joke (and Italian gioco, or game). Voice and photo translation, offline features, synonyms, conjugation, learning games. 6 Further reading 1. Itās followed by a noun. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like to the TU and NOI forms of -care and -gare verbs ex: cercare -> cerchi/cerhciamo spiegare -> spieghi/spieghiamo, la, l', le (this is the plural of BOTH la and l') and more. ; The Lei and Loro forms (though the latter is. Capire means "to understand," "to realize," "to grasp," or "to admit. to taste of, to smack of, to be wise. Sapere Conjugation: Present Tense. Sapere. Devo sapere perché abbiamo dovuto cremarli. foste stati/e. He wants to know what you're doing with the hammer. While in English the future is expressed with the helping verb "will" or the phrase "going to," in Italian, a verb ending marks it as being set in the future tense. It means to come from, to arrive, to occur, and is sometimes used in a welcoming tone too (e. Italian to English. Their job is to express likelihood, ability, permission, request, capacity, suggest. è un film che non sa di niente itās a very dull film. Vuole sapere cosa fai con la piccozza. Sapere passato prossimo: Examples. Ang pagsasama-sama ng pandiwang ito ay isang malaking hakbang sa pag-aaral kung paano magsalita ng Italyano nang maganda. Some verbs have irregular stem changes in the imperfect, but only a few. Conjugations of Italian verbs in all tenses. Dovremmo sapere entrambi cosa sta succedendo. ā. "The subjunctive is called a mood, like the conditional (including the present and past conditional) and the indicative (including the present, past, and future tenses you have likely learned before). DOVERE ā DOVUTO. Io volli. Venire a parole/alle mani: to get into a. The simple past is: io diedi (or detti ), tu. Sapere is an irregular verb, and this means that not only the ending, but also the root of the verb can change when you conjugate it. sentire mangiare correre arrivare leggere bere amare vedere potere sapere prendere dormire dire stare fare dovere scrivere. sa di fragola it tastes of strawberries. In constructions with direct and indirect object pronouns and combined pronouns, the pronouns can go before either verb or attached to the infinitive that potere is supporting: Potete aiutarmi or mi potete aiutare; lo posso prendere or posso prenderlo; glielo potete dare or potete darglielo. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like avere expression: to feel like, avere expression: to have a need of, avere expression: to have a fear of and more. Happy anniversary! diplomarsi. It is also used to talk about facts and truths. I'll get back to you. Sapere - Verb conjugation in Italian. Different Uses Of Sapere In Italian. Updated on February 25, 2020. She has round eyes that are colored dark purplish pink. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like fare, faccio, fai, fa, facciamo, fate, fanno, stare and more. cake with candles. Itās conjugated by taking the infinitive of the verb, dropping the infinitive ending, and adding a new set of endings. Italian conjugation pulire chart verb regular verbs conjugate. Capire Passato ProssimoThe passat. It is the equivalent of the English verb to have and is used to indicate ownership or possession. (I want to know about you. You'll learn their conjugation in the present and also t. Find sapere (Verb) in the Latin Online Dictionary with English meanings, all fabulous forms & inflections and a conjugation table: sapio, sapis, sapit, sapimus, sapitis, sapiunt The avere conjugation is one of the most important conjugations in the Italian language. This means that avere is also used to help conjugate transitive verbs. SAPERE åØčÆåä½č”Ø | ęÆęęÆ ę大å©čÆ åØčÆ. If, on the other hand, it is plural, you will use āpiaccionoā. ę大å©čÆ äøē sapere åØčÆåä½č”Ø å»å¾ sapere ēéä¹é”µ English Translation of āSAPEREā | The official Collins Italian-English Dictionary online. Full verb table intransitive verb auxiliary verb: avere. It is also one of the two auxiliary verbs (the other one is essere ā to be) in Italian. Video has all endings. conoscono. vi farò sapere. io so; tu: sai: lui/lei: sa: noi: sappiamo: voi: sapete: What is a Conoscere? Conoscere means to be acquainted with something or someone: a topic, a person, a place, or a subject. The infinito is āleggere. Let's hear a few tips on how to remember its conjugation and let's learn some. Potere. Dire is one of the most common and useful Italian verbs and has irregular conjugations. Italian verbs have never been so easy!Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like -ARE (presente indicativo), -ERE (presente indicativo), -IRE (presente indicativo) and more. āThe past gerund form is āavendo preso. Past Participle saputo. Salire Conjugation: Present Tense io salgo tu sali lui/lei sale noi saliamo voi salite loro salgono *Irregular forms in bold. It is also an -ire type verb. Print - Export to Word. Andare (meaning and conjugation) Andare - to go io vado to vai lui/lei va noi andiamo voi andate loro vanno. āModal verb. Conjugate the Italian verb preparare in several modes, tenses, voices, numbers, persons : indicative mode, subjunctive, imperative mood, conditional, participle form, gerund, present, past, future perfect, progressive. Korean. The crew can't know information came from us. 2. Conjugations. Devo sapere perchĆ© abbiamo dovuto cremarli. She could know information that puts her in danger. Translation Context Grammar Check Synonyms Conjugation. Voi voleste. Datemi un paio d'ore e vi farò sapere. In Spanish, the Indicative Present is known as "El Presente". The Italian verb essere is a very irregular verb of the second conjugation that means "to be" and "to exist. Later, we will look at all its conjugations in detail.